DAC Cables

Direct Attach Copper (DAC) cables are factory-terminated twinax assemblies that integrate transceiver-style connectors such as SFP/SFP+, SFP28, QSFP+, QSFP28, QSFP-DD and OSFP at both ends, creating a cost-effective, zero-power electrical link for short-reach, high-speed networks.

Philipsun supplies a broad Direct Attach Copper Cable that covers data rates from 1 Gb/s to 400 Gb/s, reach options up to 10 m, and breakout formats (1-to-2, 1-to-4, 1-to-8) for flexible port aggregation. Each cable uses 26- to 30-AWG shielded passive twinax conductors, complies with IEEE 802.3 and all relevant SFF or MSA specifications, and is verified to a bit-error rate of ≤ 1 × 10⁻¹². Typical latency is under 5 ns while link power remains below 0.5 W, ideal for switch, server and GPU interconnects in dense racks.

Review the product list below, match your link length, data-rate and performance needs, and choose the cable configuration that best fits your network.

1G SFP direct attach copper cable product familyView 1G SFP DAC Cables

1G SFP DAC Cables

Short-reach copper cable for 1G switch, server and storage ports. Choose length, cable design and host compatibility.

10G SFP+ direct attach copper cable product familyView 10G SFP+ DAC Cables

10G SFP+ DAC Cables

Short-reach copper cable for 10G switch, server and storage ports. Choose length, cable design and host compatibility.

25G SFP28 direct attach copper cable product familyView 25G SFP28 DAC Cables

25G SFP28 DAC Cables

Short-reach copper cable for 25G switch, server and storage ports. Choose length, cable design and host compatibility.

40G QSFP+ direct attach copper cable product familyView 40G QSFP+ DAC Cables

40G QSFP+ DAC Cables

Short-reach copper cable for 40G switch, server and storage ports. Choose length, cable design and host compatibility.

56G QSFP+ direct attach copper cable product familyView 56G QSFP+ DAC Cables

56G QSFP+ DAC Cables

Short-reach copper cable for 56G switch, server and storage ports. Choose length, cable design and host compatibility.

100G QSFP28 direct attach copper cable product familyView 100G QSFP28 DAC Cables

100G QSFP28 DAC Cables

100G QSFP28 copper cable for short switch-to-server links. Choose passive or active design, length and host compatibility.

100G SFP112 direct attach copper cable product familyView 100G SFP112 DAC Cables

100G SFP112 DAC Cables

100G SFP112 copper cable for compact 100G ports. Match length, cable design and equipment compatibility.

200G QSFP56 direct attach copper cable product familyView 200G QSFP56 DAC Cables

200G QSFP56 DAC Cables

200G QSFP56 copper cable for short-reach 200G interconnects. Choose length, passive/active design and host platform.

200G QSFP-DD direct attach copper cable product familyView 200G QSFP-DD DAC Cables

200G QSFP-DD DAC Cables

200G QSFP-DD copper cable for high-density switch links. Match length, cable design and port compatibility.

400G QSFP-DD direct attach copper cable product familyView 400G QSFP-DD DAC Cables

400G QSFP-DD DAC Cables

400G QSFP-DD copper cable for short 400G data center links. Choose passive or active design, length and host support.

DAC Cables

400G OSFP DAC Cables

400G OSFP copper cable for OSFP switch and server ports. Match length, cooling design and platform compatibility.

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DAC Cable Selection Guide

A DAC cable, or direct attach copper cable, is a short-reach high-speed assembly used between switches, servers, storage and network adapters. PHILISUN supplies 1G to 800G DAC cables with SFP, SFP+, SFP28, QSFP+, QSFP28, QSFP56, QSFP-DD and OSFP form factors for data center and AI/HPC interconnects.

DAC speed familyCommon portsBest fitBrowse series
1G, 10G and 25G DACSFP, SFP+, SFP28Short server, storage and top-of-rack links where copper is cost-effective.25G SFP28 DAC
40G, 56G and 100G DACQSFP+, QSFP28, SFP112Switch interconnects, aggregation links and short high-density cabinet runs.100G QSFP28 DAC
200G DACQSFP56, QSFP-DDHigh-bandwidth data center, storage and AI/HPC short links.200G QSFP56 DAC
400G DACQSFP-DD, OSFPDense switch, GPU and aggregation links where route length is limited.400G QSFP-DD DAC
800G DACOSFPShort high-speed AI/HPC and next-generation data center interconnects.800G OSFP DAC

How to choose DAC cables

  • Confirm speed and port: match the DAC form factor to the switch, NIC, server or storage port on both ends.
  • Check length and AWG: short links can use thinner, more flexible cable; longer passive DAC runs may need a larger wire gauge or a different cable family.
  • Compare cable families: use DAC for short, low-cost copper links; compare AOC cables, ACC and AEC when reach, airflow, bend radius or signal margin becomes a concern.
  • Validate compatibility: EEPROM coding, host alarms, port speed, FEC behavior and mixed-vendor environments should be checked before deployment.
  • Plan installation details: cable bend radius, airflow, port density, labels, packaging group and spare strategy all affect operations after installation.
Project scenarioRecommended focusRelated PHILISUN page
Top-of-rack server linksShort passive DAC links with verified host compatibility and practical cable routing.Data Center Fiber Solutions
AI/HPC cluster cablingHigh-speed QSFP-DD or OSFP DAC where reach is short and signal margin is controlled.AI & HPC Network Fiber Solutions
DAC vs AOC/ACC/AEC decisionCompare cost, reach, power, weight, bend radius, airflow and coding by link length.AOC, DAC, ACC & AEC Cables
Optical alternative for longer routesUse transceivers plus fiber when the link must pass through patch panels or longer fiber routes.Optical Transceivers
Complete high-speed cable BOMCoordinate DAC cables with AOC, ACC, AEC, MPO trunks, patch cords and spares.Fiber Optic Products

For a custom DAC cable recommendation, send the speed, form factor, host equipment model, length, passive or active preference, quantity, compatibility target, label format and required test records. PHILISUN can help compare DAC with AOC, ACC, AEC and optical transceiver options for the same network route. For project support, contact PHILISUN.

DAC Cables FAQ

What is a DAC cable?

A DAC cable is a direct attach copper cable with transceiver-style connectors integrated at both ends. It is commonly used for short high-speed links between switches, servers, storage devices and network adapters.

When should I choose DAC instead of AOC?

Choose DAC for very short links where low cost, low power and simple copper cabling are priorities. Choose AOC when the link needs longer reach, lower cable weight, easier routing or improved airflow.

What is the difference between passive and active DAC?

Passive DAC uses copper cable without active signal conditioning and is best for shorter runs. Active DAC includes electronics to support longer or more demanding links, depending on speed, host platform and cable length.

Do DAC cables need compatibility coding?

Yes. Many switches, servers and NICs require compatible EEPROM coding. Provide the equipment model, port type, speed and software environment before ordering project quantities.

What information is needed for a custom DAC cable quote?

Provide speed, form factor, host equipment model, length, passive or active preference, quantity, compatibility requirement, label format, packaging group and test report requirements.

Get a Custom DAC Cables Solution in 24 Hours

Tell philisun engineers your requirements and receive a tailored cable quotation within one business day. We respond quickly and support custom lengths, wire gauge, labeling, and compliance options to ensure a reliable, low-latency solution that fits your network needs.

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Explore DAC Cables Insights

DAC cables specification checklist for serious buyers

DAC cables should be selected as part of a complete optical channel, not as an isolated SKU. For PHILISUN customers, the practical goal is to convert the network requirement into a repeatable specification that production, testing, packing and field installation can all follow. That means the buyer should define the link role, equipment interface, cable route, operating environment and acceptance records before comparing unit prices.

This checklist also helps teams compare alternatives consistently across repeated purchasing cycles.

In most projects, DAC cables serve as cost-efficient short copper interconnects for server access, top-of-rack switching and supported high-speed equipment. The correct choice depends on the port type, required speed, route distance, density target, maintenance process and future migration plan. A product that looks suitable on a data sheet can still create field issues if the bend radius, label format, polarity, coding, packing group or test report does not match the real deployment.

Confirm the link role before requesting a quote

Start by naming where the assembly will be used: switch-to-server, rack-to-rack, panel-to-panel, equipment breakout, backbone, access link, AI cluster link or maintenance spare. This small step makes the rest of the selection much easier. A short high-density rack link may prioritize handling, airflow and connector density, while a backbone or pre-terminated route may prioritize length accuracy, pulling protection, loss budget and labeling discipline.

Also decide whether the order is for a one-time replacement, a pilot build, a repeat production batch or a multi-site deployment. Replacement orders need exact compatibility with existing stock. Pilot orders need enough detail to validate the architecture. Multi-site orders need stable naming, packing and test documentation so every site receives the same interpretation of the specification.

Lock down the technical options

The most common ordering mistakes happen when one important option is assumed instead of written down. Use the checklist below before finalizing a bill of materials:

  • passive or active design
  • wire gauge
  • length
  • connector form factor
  • coding
  • routing clearance
  • required speed or application
  • equipment brand and port type
  • route length and service-loop allowance
  • connector, polish, gender or polarity details
  • fiber mode or cable construction
  • jacket color, rating and diameter
  • label format and packing group
  • insertion loss, return loss or compatibility test requirement

When these details are known, PHILISUN can recommend whether the project should use standard stock, a custom length, a low-loss option, a different cable family or a different migration path. This is especially important for 100G, 400G and 800G environments, where a small mismatch in reach, connector type, polarity or host support can delay deployment.

Plan testing, labels and spares at the same time

Testing and documentation are part of the product, not an afterthought. For fiber assemblies, request the records that match the risk of the link: insertion loss, return loss, polarity or continuity verification, end-face inspection, DOM/DDM compatibility where relevant, and any serial or packing identifiers needed by the installation team. For repeated orders, keep the same naming rule across labels, packing lists and test files.

Spare planning should follow the same logic. Keep spares grouped by form factor, fiber type, length, polarity, coding and equipment platform. If two assemblies look similar but serve different routes or hosts, use labels and packing groups to prevent accidental mixing. This reduces troubleshooting time and makes future expansion easier.

When to request a custom review

Request a custom review when the project includes non-standard lengths, mixed equipment brands, high-density racks, special jacket requirements, strict loss limits, phased deployment, or a migration from 100G to 400G or 800G. These situations benefit from checking the full channel instead of approving the product line one item at a time. A short review can confirm whether the current specification is complete, whether a related product family would reduce risk, and whether the order needs special labels, packing groups or compatibility testing before shipment.

Related PHILISUN planning pages

For adjacent product families and solution planning, review AOC and DAC cable hub, AOC cables, optical transceivers, data center fiber solutions and contact PHILISUN.